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1.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica ; (24): 2446-2453, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-828092

ABSTRACT

The aim of this paper was to explore the effect of Xueshuantong Injection(freeze-dried powder,XST) on κ-carrageenan-induced thrombosis and blood flow from the aspects of interactions among blood flow,vascular endothelium and platelets. Fifty male Sprague-Dawley rats(190-200 g) were randomized into five groups: control group, model group, heparin sodium(1 000 U·kg~(-1)) group, low-dose and high-dose(50, 150 mg·kg~(-1)) XST groups. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with corresponding drugs and normal saline(normal control and model groups) for 10 days. One hour after drugs were administered intraperitoneally on the 7 th day, each rat was injected with κ-carrageenan(Type Ⅰ, 1 mg·kg~(-1)) which was dissolved in physiological saline by intravenous administration in the tail to establish tail thrombus model. The lengths of black tails of the rats were measured at 2, 6, 24 and 48 h after modeling. Vevo®2100 small animal ultrasound imaging system was used to detect the internal diameter of rat common carotid artery, blood flow velocity and heart rate, and then the blood flow and shear rate were calculated. Meanwhile, the microcirculatory blood flow perfusion in the thigh surface and tail of rats were detected by laser speckle blood flow imaging system. Platelet aggregometry was used to detect the max platelet aggregation rate in rats. Pathological changes in tail were observed through hematoxylin-eosin staining, and Western blot was used to detect the protein content of platelet piezo1. According to the results, XST could inhibit the rat tail arterial thrombosis and significantly reduce the length of black tail(P<0.05). The blood flow of common carotid artery in XST low dose group was significantly higher than that in the model group(P<0.05). XST high dose group could significantly increase the microcirculatory blood flow perfusion of the tail in rats as compared with the model group(P<0.05). XST high dose group could significantly inhibit platelet aggregation rate(P<0.05) and XST low dose group could significantly inhibit platelet piezo1 protein expression(P<0.01). In summary, XST could play an effect in fighting against thrombosis induced by κ-carrageenan in rats, which may be related to significantly inhibiting platelet aggregation, improving body's blood flow state, maintaining normal hemodynamic environment and affecting mechanical ion channel protein piezo1.


Subject(s)
Animals , Male , Rats , Drugs, Chinese Herbal , Microcirculation , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Thrombosis
2.
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae ; (24): 135-145, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-872868

ABSTRACT

Objective:To investigate the effect of salvianolate lyophilized injection and Xueshuantong injection (lyophilized) on the permeability of blood-brain barrier (BBB) via inhibition of metallomatrix protease(MMPs) in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury rats. Method:The focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion model in rats was built by middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) technique. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham operation group, ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) group, edaravone (Eda, 6 mg·kg-1) group, salvianolate lyophilized injection (SLI, 21 mg·kg-1) group, Xueshuantong (XST, 100 mg·kg-1) group and SLI combined with XST (SLI+XST, 21 mg·kg-1+100 mg·kg-1) group. Drugs were injected via tail vein for 2 d, while sham group and I/R group were injected with the same amount of normal saline. Neurological deficit score, hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and Nissl staining were assessed 2 d after MCAO/R. The permeability of BBB was observed by the leakage of IgG/CD31. The expressions of Claudin-5,Occludin,collagen-Ⅳ(Col- Ⅳ),Laminin,Fibronectin were observed by immunofluorescence staining,and MMP-2 and MMP-9 were observed by Western blot. Result:Compared with the I/R group, SLI group, XST group and SLI+XST group showed improvements in neurological deficit score, HE staining and Nissl staining. The leakage of IgG was alleviated; The positive expressions of Claudin-5,Occludin,Col-Ⅳ,Laminin,Fibronectin in ischemic penumbra were significantly up-regulated, while the expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were down-regulated. The effect in improving SLI combined with XST was much better than a single factor. Conclusion:Salvianolate lyophilized injection and Xueshuantong injection (lyophilized) can alleviate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and exert the synergistic effect when they are used in combination. The mechanisms might be associated with the improvement in the permeability of blood-brain barrier by inhibiting MMPs in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury rats.

3.
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (12): 125-128, 2018.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-707108

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the influence of TCM Xueshuantong Injection on the clinical benefit and risk factors; To promote rational medication. Methods HIS system of Gansu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine was used, and the medical records and information of patients who used Xueshuantong Injection from August 1st,2015 to August 1st,2016 were selected,including patient information, medicine information, and medicine application information. SPSS19.0 software statistics was used for rational analysis on the clinical application of Xueshuantong;two-class Logistic regression analysis was used to look for adverse reactions related factors. Results Totally 1229 patients with 10 974 medical records were included in the study. Irrational use of medicine was mainly for inappropriate indications (accounted for 21.11%), time of unreasonable administration (accounted for 1.87%), and too large dosage (accounted for 0.9%). Regression analysis showed: 1. Patients with history of allergies to food, medicine, and other substances, increased the risk of adverse reactions 8.725 times after application of Xueshuantong Injection; 2. The medicine combination increased the risk of adverse reaction of Xueshuantong Injection 1.799 times; 3. Medicine combination with Xiaozhong Zhitong Mixture, Jianwei Xiaoshi Mixture, ossotide injection, cobamamide, dextran injection, polyene lipid phosphoryl acid choline injection, and glucosamine hydrochloride tablets, may have potential risk factors for adverse reaction of Xueshuantong Injection. Conclusion Clinical irrational medicine use factors of Xueshuantong Injection mainly manifest in the indications are not suitable, the dosage of the drug medicine is too large and the course of treatment is too long. Adverse reactions occur mainly in patients with allergic history,combination of medication and large dosage.

4.
Chinese Herbal Medicines ; (4): 46-53, 2018.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-842153

ABSTRACT

Objective: Inflammatory reactions induced by microglia in the brain play an important part in the pathogenesis of focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, resulting in neuronal death. Salvianolate Lyophilized Injection (SLI) and Xueshuantong Injection (Lyophilized) (XST), which have been widely used in the treatment of acutely cerebral infarction clinically in China, exhibit various biological activities. In this study, the neuroprotective properties of SLI combined with XST in a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion- reperfusion (MCAO/R) were investigated. Methods: In this study, male Wistar rats were subjected to 1.5 h of middle cerebral artery occlusion followed by reperfusion for 24 h. The rats were randomly divided into the following six groups: normal group (NOR), model group (MOD), SLI group (21 mg/kg, SLI), XST group (100 mg/kg, XST), SLI combined with XST (XST 100 mg/kg + SLI 21 mg/kg, 1X1S), and Edaravone (as a positive control drug, 6 mL/kg, EDI), once a day for 3 d. The neuronal injury, the expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1 (IBA-1), and the changes of pro-inflammatory mediators interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and anti-inflammatory mediator interleukin-10 (IL-10) were observed. Results: 1X1S treatment significantly increased the number of neuron, compared with the MOD group, SLI group and XST group. Gliosis (GFAP and IBA-1) and expression of pro-inflammatory mediators IL-6 and TNF-α were significantly reduced. Meanwhile, 1X1S significantly increased the expression of anti-inflammatory mediator IL-10 in the brains of MCAO/R rats, compared with the MOD group, SLI and XST groups. SLI and XST also remarkably down-regulated the expression of IL-6 and TNF-α compared with the MOD group. Conclusions: This study shows that SLI combined with XST (1X1S) can protect cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury due to its anti-inflammatory property, and may provide a potential promising new therapeutic strategy for acute ischemic stroke.

5.
Drug Evaluation Research ; (6): 816-819, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-619564

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Xueshuantong Injection combined with Sodium Monosialotetrahexosylganglioside Injection on cerebral infarction.Methods Selected 100 cases of patients with cerebral infarction who were treated in Occupational Disease Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from January 2013 to December 2015,divided into two groups randomly.The observation group was treated with Xueshuantong Injection combined with Sodium Monosialotetrahexosylganglioside Injection,control group was treated with Xueshuantong Injection.The therapeutic effect,IL-6,C reactive protein level,NIHSS score,Barthel index and hemorheology were compared.Results The effective rate of observation group was 92.00%,significantly higher than the control group 70.00%,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The level of serum IL-6 and C reactive protein were significantly decreased (P < 0.05),and the observation group decreased more obviously,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).After treatment,NIHSS score of two groups decreased significantly,and Barthel index increased significantly (P < 0.05),and the study group was significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).After treatment,platelet aggregation and blood viscosity were decreased significantly (P < 0.05),and the observation group decreased more obviously,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion Xueshuantong Injection combined with Sodium Monosialotetrahexosylganglioside Injection has significant therapeutic effect,can significantly improve the level of inflammatory factors,neural function,ability of daily life and blood rheology in patients with cerebral infarction.

6.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 186-188, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-511757

ABSTRACT

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine foot bath combined with Xueshuantong injection in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.Methods Sixty patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)were randomly divided into two groups.According to the patients' condition,oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin were used to control blood glucose.The control group was treated with Xueshuantong injection on routine nutrition nerve program.In the conventional nutrition nerve program based on the use of traditional Chinese medicine foot bath combined with Xueshuantong injection treatment,2 groups were treated after 10 days to evaluate the efficacy.Results The total effective rate of the observation group and the control group was 90%and 66.7%respectively.The sensory and motor function of the observation group were significantly improved after the treatment group,and the blood rheology and serum endothelin level were significantly decreased.Conclusion Chinese medicine foot bath combined with Xueshuantong injection for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

7.
China Pharmacist ; (12): 314-317, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-507569

ABSTRACT

Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of butyl phthalide capsules combined with Xueshuantong injection in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction (ACI). Methods: Cochrane Library, Medline, Embase, SCI, CBM, CNKI, VIP and Wanfang databases were searched from the building time to May 2016. The enrolled randomized controlled trails were studied by using Cochrane system evaluation methods to perform methodological quality assessment, and RevMan 5. 2 software was used to carry out Me-ta-analysis. Results:A total of 7 randomized controlled trails including 640 patients were enrolled. The results of Meta-analysis dem-onstrated that the effective rate of butylphthalide capsules combined with Xueshuantong injection was superior to that of Xueshuantong injection (RR=1. 33, 95%CI:1. 16-1. 52, P<0. 0001), butylphthalide (RR=1. 45, 95%CI:1. 15-1. 83, P=0. 002) and blank control (RR=1. 31, 95%CI:1. 08-1. 57, P=0. 005). NHISS of butylphthalide capsules combined with Xueshuantong injection was higher than that of Xueshuantong injection (MD=4. 63, 95%CI:3. 38-5. 87, P<0. 00001) and blank control (MD=6. 85, 95%CI:4. 90-8. 80, P<0. 00001). There was no significant difference in adverse drug reactions. Conclusion: Butylphthalide capsules combined with Xueshuantong injection is effective for the therapy of ACI. However, due to the limited quantity and quality of the in-cluded studies, larger scale trials are needed.

8.
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ; (24): 4029-4036, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-852495

ABSTRACT

To investigate the effect of Salvianolate Lyophilized Injection (SLI) combined with Xueshuantong Injection (XST) on expression of astrocytes and microglia in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury rats. Methods The Wistar rats (250-300 g, male) were randomly divided into six groups: control group, model group, Edaravone group (6 mg/kg, EDI), SLI group (21 mg/kg), XST group (100 mg/kg), and SLI+XST group (1X1S, 21 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg). Rat model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury was created by the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) by longa method. Drugs were administered tail intravenous injection once a day for 3 d starting from 24 h after reperfusion. The body weight, neurological deficit scores and survival percentage were observed in 3 d after the cerebral ischemia. The expression of GFAP and IBA-1 was determined at 3 d by immunofluorescence. The complicated compound-target-stroke network of SLI and XST was constructed and analyzed by IPA. Results Compared with the model group, 1X1S could significantly improve the neurological dysfunction, increase the body weight, and inhibit the expression of GFAP and IBA-1 in ischemic penumbra (P < 0.01), IPA reveals the molecular mechanism of SLI and XST in the active ingredient and related targets. Conclusion 1X1S has significant protection on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats, which may be related to the inhibition of the expression of GFAP and IBA-1 and high mobility group box-1 signaling and Interleukine-8 signaling.

9.
China Pharmacy ; (12): 3813-3816, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-662951

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of fibrinolytic combined Xueshuantong injection in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke,and to provide evidence-based reference.METHODS:Retrieved from CJFD,Wanfang database,ScienceDirect and ELSEVIER,RCTs about fibrinolytic combined Xueshuantong injection (trial group) vs.fibrinolytic alone (control group) in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke were collected.After data extraction and quality evaluation according to modified Jadad evaluation,Meta-analysis was conducted by using Rev Man 5.2 and Stata 12.0 statistical software.RESULTS:A total of 14 RCTs were included,involving 1 342 patients.The results of Meta-analysis showed that,total response rate [RR =1.24,95 % CI (1.18,1.31),P < 0.001],cure rate [RR=1.59,95 % CI (1.23,2.06),P < 0.001] and efficiency rate [RR =1.41,95 % CI(1.24,1.60),P<0.001] of trial group were significantly higher than those of control group.There was no significant difference in the response rate [RR=0.93,95%CI(0.79,1.10),P=0.40] and the incidence of ADR [RR=0.63,95% CI (0.17,2.36),P=0.49] between 2 groups.CONCLUSIONS:Fibrinolytic combined Xueshuantong injection shows good therapeutic efficacy and safety for acute ischemic stroke.

10.
China Pharmacy ; (12): 3813-3816, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-661085

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of fibrinolytic combined Xueshuantong injection in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke,and to provide evidence-based reference.METHODS:Retrieved from CJFD,Wanfang database,ScienceDirect and ELSEVIER,RCTs about fibrinolytic combined Xueshuantong injection (trial group) vs.fibrinolytic alone (control group) in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke were collected.After data extraction and quality evaluation according to modified Jadad evaluation,Meta-analysis was conducted by using Rev Man 5.2 and Stata 12.0 statistical software.RESULTS:A total of 14 RCTs were included,involving 1 342 patients.The results of Meta-analysis showed that,total response rate [RR =1.24,95 % CI (1.18,1.31),P < 0.001],cure rate [RR=1.59,95 % CI (1.23,2.06),P < 0.001] and efficiency rate [RR =1.41,95 % CI(1.24,1.60),P<0.001] of trial group were significantly higher than those of control group.There was no significant difference in the response rate [RR=0.93,95%CI(0.79,1.10),P=0.40] and the incidence of ADR [RR=0.63,95% CI (0.17,2.36),P=0.49] between 2 groups.CONCLUSIONS:Fibrinolytic combined Xueshuantong injection shows good therapeutic efficacy and safety for acute ischemic stroke.

11.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 66-68, 2016.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-508620

ABSTRACT

Objective To observe the efficacy and effect on cerebral vascular reserve and serum hs-CRP of Xueshuantong combined with butylphthalide in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 140 cases with ACI in Huzhou Central Hospital from August 2015 to July 2016 were divided into the observation group and the control group with 70 cases in each group, according to the order of single and double number.The control group was treated with routine western medicine while giving butylphthalide , and the observation group was given Xueshuantong on the basis of the control group.After two weeks of treatment, the efficacy and CVR, BHI and hs-CRP levels were observed.Results After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was 92.86%, and the control group was 81.43%, the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =4.080, P<0.05), there was significant differences of CVR, BHI between two groups (Fgroup =5.534, 4.608, P<0.05), the CVR and BHI increased gradually with time (Ftime =11.325, 9.432, P<0.05), the rised amplitude in observation group was higher than the control group (Finteraction =5.742, 5.016, P<0.05), there were significant differences in the levels of hs-CRP between two groups (Fgroup =7.421, P<0.05), and hs-CRP decreased gradually with time (Ftime =10.185, P<0.05), the decrease of observation group was larger than that of control group(Finteraction =4.824, P<0.05).Conclusion Xueshitong combined with butylphthalide in the treatment of ACI is effective , can better improve cerebral vascular reserve capacity and inhibition of inflammatory response, better than the single use of butylphthalide.

12.
China Pharmacy ; (12): 5105-5107, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-501278

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To compare pharmacoeconomic and effect of Xueshuantong for injection and Ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole injection in the treatment of ischemic stroke. METHODS:Retrospective study was conducted. Totally 404 inpatients with ischemic stroke were divided into Xueshuantong group(271 cases)and ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole group(133 cas-es) according to clinical treatment programs. Based on the conventional treatment,patients in 2 groups were given Xueshuantong for injection and ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole injection,respectively. The average treatment course was 10 d. Cost-minimi-zation analysis was performed with the determination index of total effective rate. RESULTS:The total effective rates in Xueshuan-tong group and ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole group were 90.77% and 88.72%,respectively,the difference was not statisti-cally significant(P>0.05). The costs in 2 groups were 12 860.21 yuan and 13 155.40 yuan,respectively,and xueshuantong group had lower than ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamde group. CONCLUSIONS:Both Xueshuantong for injection and Ginkgo leaf ex-tract and dipyridamole injection are effective in the treatment of ischemic stroke. However,the economy of Xueshuantong for injec-tion is superior to the other one.

13.
China Pharmacy ; (12): 2944-2946, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-500804

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of cinepazide maleate combined with Xueshuantong injection on the blood sup-ply of subcutaneous artery after flap transplantation. METHODS:68 patients with cross-regional combined with flap transplantation in extremity soft tissue injury were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The roast lamp irradiation in the flap transplantation and ambulation prohibited,alcohol and tobacco prohibited were carried out as rountine treatment. On this basis, control group was treated with cephalosporins,papaverine and low molecular dextran after flap transplantation. Observation group was treated with cinepazide maleate 8 ml adding into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml by intravenous infusion,once a day+Xueshuantong injection 5 ml adding into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml by intravenous infusion,once a day. The course for both was 14 d. The clinic data was observed,including blood rheological indicators (whole blood high cut,whole blood cut, whole blood low cut,plasma viscosity and RBC aggregation index),and coagulation function indicators [thrombin time(TT),acti-vated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),prothrombin time(PT)and GB normalized ratio(INR)] before and after 1,3 and 7 d of surgery,and the postoperative incidence of arterial vascular crisis within 7 d and adverse reactions. RESULTS:There was no sig-nificant difference in the incidence of arterial vascular crisis in 2 groups after 1 and 2 d of surgery(P>0.05);the incidence of arte-rial vascular crisis in 3,4,5,6 and 7 d in observation group was significantly lower than control group,with significant difference (P0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Cinepa-zide maleate combined with Xueshuantong injection can effectively improve the blood rheological indicators and coagulation func-tion indicators of patients,reduce the incidence of arterial vascular crisis,with good safety.

14.
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ; (24): 2122-2126, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-854081

ABSTRACT

Objective: To observe the effect of Xueshuantong Injection on platelet aggregation in acute cerebral infarction patients with Clopidogrel resistance (CR). Methods: This study selected acute cerebral infarction patients with CR from March 2012 to August 2014 in Tianjin Hospital. Patients (104 cases) were randomly divided into two groups (n = 52). The patients in the control group were treated with Western Medicine and Clopidogrel 75 mg/d, and the patients in treatment group were treated with Western Medicine and Clopidogrel 75 mg/d and given Xueshuantong Injection (5 mL dissolved in 0.9% saline 250 mL, iv drip). The two groups were treated for 14 d. Results: The platelet aggregation in the two groups was reduced significantly after treatment (P < 0.05), and after treatment the platelet aggregation in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Xueshuantong Injection can reduce platelet aggregation in acute cerebral infarction patients with CR, and is a beneficial supplement therapy for CR.

15.
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (12): 46-49, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-464400

ABSTRACT

Objective To review the occurrence and relevant factors of adverse drug reactions (ADR) of Xueshuantong Injection. Methods Articles and documents in CNKI, VIP, and CBM were searched in June 2014 according to incorporation and exclusion standard. The dose, indication, medicating path and method, solvent, as well as the duration of treatment course and adverse reaction of Xueshuantong Injection were analyzed. The national information system for monitoring ADR was searched to collect adverse reaction cases of Xueshuantong Injection (2004.9-2014.9) reported in Lanzhou region. Cases were analyzed and under analogy with literature results. Results Totally 66 articles involving 4686 patients were included (except for patients of control group). Adverse reactions occurred in 767 patients, including skin damage (402 cases), systemic damage (221 cases), gastrointestinal system damage (75 cases). All of these were relieved after treatment. There were 11 adverse reaction cases of Xueshuantong Injection from Lanzhou region reported in the national information system for monitoring ADR. Conclusion There is a high incidence of adverse reactions in the clinical application of Xueshuantong Injection and ratio of serious adverse events report.

16.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 70-72, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-478126

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the effects of Xueshuantong injection on levels of inflammatory factors and homocysteine (Hcy) in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods 128 patients of acute cerebral infarction who received therapy in the hospital from January 2014 to May 2015 were collected as research objects to retrospectively analyze their clinical materials.According to therapeutic schemes, those patients were divided into control group (n=62) and observation group (n=66).The control group were given conventional treatments, such as anti-platelet aggregation, lipid regulation, maintaining balance of water-electrolyte and acid-base, controlling blood glucose, controlling blood pressure and so on.Besides that, the observation group were given Xueshuantong injection.After two weeks treatment, the curative efficacy, levels of inflammatory factors as high-sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α), interleukin 8 (IL-8), Hcy and adverse reactions were compared.Results The total efficacy of observation group was 93.9%, which was statistically higher than that of 80.6%in control group (χ2 =5.166,P=0.023).After treatment, hs-CRP, TNF-α, IL-8 levels in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (all P<0.05).After one and two weeks treatment, The Hcy level in observation group was statistically lower than that in control group ( all P<0.05 ).The adverse reactions in observation group was 8 cases ( 12.1%), 6 cases ( 9.7%) in control group, with no significant difference between two groups (χ2 =0.196, P =0.658 ). Conclusion Xueshuantong injection is effective in treatment of acute cerebral infarction, which could significantly increase curative efficacy, alleviate inflammatory reaction and reduce level of Hcy with less adverse reactions.

17.
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs ; (24): 2669-2672, 2014.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-854888

ABSTRACT

Objective: To study the effects of Xueshuantong injection (lyophilized, main component of Panax Notoginsenosidum, total content of 95%) on platelet aggregation induced by adenosine diphosphate (ADP), arachidonic acid (AA), and platelet-activating factor (PAF) in rabbits. Methods: Using the Born method, the platelet aggregation induced by ADP, AA, and PAF was detected. Results: Compared with the control group, Xueshuantong injection (7.2 and 14.4 mg/mL) could significantly inhibit the platelet aggregation rate induced by ADP, AA, and PAF (P < 0.01), Xueshuantong injection (3.6 mg/mL) could significantly inhibit the platelet aggregation rate induced by ADP (P < 0.01). Conclusion: Xueshuantong injection could inhibit the in vitro platelet aggregation of rabbits.

18.
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal ; (24): 1448-1450, 2014.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-859948

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the quality of Xueshuantong injections and the feasibility of the current legal quality standards through testing 84 batches of samples from five factories.

19.
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine ; (12)1992.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-581081

ABSTRACT

AIM: To establish an HPLC for determining notoginsenoside R1,ginsenoside Rg1,ginsenoside Rb1 in Xueshuantong Injection (total saponin of Radix et Rhizoma Notoginseng).METHODS: The analysis was performed on UltimateTM XB C18 column(4.6 mm ? 250 mm,5 ?m) with a gradient mobile phase of acetonitrile(A)water(B) (0-30 min,20% A→38% A;30-31 min 38% A→20% A;31-40 min,20% A) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The column temperature was maintained at 40 ℃,and the detection wavelength was set at 203 nm.RESULTS:The linear range of notoginsenoside R1 fell within 0.40 -4.01 ?g (r =0.999 9 ) and the average recovery was 99.36 % (RSD = 0.72% ,n = 6).The linear range of ginsenoside Rg1 fell within 1.47-14.69 ?g (r = 0.999 9) and the average recovery rate was 99.41% (RSD = 0.52% ,n = 6).The linear range of ginsenoside Rb1 fell within 1.50-15.03 ?g(r = 0.999 9) and the average recovery rate was 99.47% (RSD = 0.50% ,n = 6).CONCLUSION: This method is accurate,simple,rapid and can be used for the quality control of Xueshuantong Injection.

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